See -ato on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ato",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 2 1 6 3 4 2 2 6 4 2 6 4 4 4 6 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 1 1 7 5 4 3 3 7 5 1 7 5 5 5 8 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"See -at-"
],
"id": "en--ato-eo-suffix-6Up3RFz-",
"links": [
[
"-at-",
"-at-#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈato/"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "English -ate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-at",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "French -at",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ato",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ato",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ado"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ado",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ato",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ado",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ate, French -at, Italian -ato, Portuguese -ato/Portuguese -ado/Spanish -ato/Spanish -ado, all from Latin -ātus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ato",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ato",
"name": "ia-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ia-suffix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 2 1 6 3 4 2 2 6 4 2 6 4 4 4 6 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 1 1 7 5 4 3 3 7 5 1 7 5 5 5 8 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "duce (“duke”) + -ato → ducato (“duchy, dukedom”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "episcoppo (“bishop”) + -ato → episcopato (“bishopric, episcopate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "capitano (“captain”) + -ato → capitanato (“captaincy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "discipulo (“disciple”) + -ato → discipulato (“discipleship”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting a status, jurisdiction or period of office; -ate, -dom, -cy, -ship"
],
"id": "en--ato-ia-suffix-04sGfcCY",
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
],
[
"-cy",
"-cy"
],
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈato/"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_adjective\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adjective",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\nInherited from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos.\nThe chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "participle-forming suffix",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ati",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ate",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ato (past participle-forming suffix, feminine -ata, masculine plural -ati, feminine plural -ate)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-à‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"à‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used with a stem to form the past participle of regular -are verbs"
],
"id": "en--ato-it-suffix-35F4uTbf",
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-are",
"-are#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_adjective\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adjective",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\nInherited from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos.\nThe chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ati",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ate",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ato (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ata, masculine plural -ati, feminine plural -ate)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-à‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"à‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lobo (“lobe”) + -ato → lobato (“lobate, having lobes”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "palmo (“palm (of the hand)”) + -ato → palmato (“palmate, resembling a palm”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives having or resembling the specified thing"
],
"id": "en--ato-it-suffix-LNH7I9lt",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_adjective\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adjective",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\nInherited from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos.\nThe chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ati",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ati)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-à‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"à‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "it:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 37 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 47 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 44 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 43 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 15 9 16 9 16 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 7 7 12 7 5 12 7 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nitrico (“nitric”) + -ato → nitrato (“nitrate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a derivative of a specified element or compound; especially a salt or ester of an acid whose name ends in -ico; -ate"
],
"id": "en--ato-it-suffix-Pvgdf-3~",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
],
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Italian"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) a derivative of a specified element or compound; especially a salt or ester of an acid whose name ends in -ico; -ate"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_abstract_noun\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "abstract noun",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\nInherited from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), from Proto-Italic *-tus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ati",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ati)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-à‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"à‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sultano (“sultan”) + -ato → sultanato (“sultanate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "apprendista (“apprentice”) + -ato → apprendistato (“apprenticeship”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "priore (“prior”) + -ato → priorato (“priorate, office of a prior”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ate (abstract noun), -hood, -ship, -y, -cy"
],
"id": "en--ato-it-suffix-IQvgQInE",
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-cy",
"-cy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:-ātum<id:result>",
"id": "-atum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"-atum\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_-atum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātum (second declension), from the substantivized neuter singular of perfect passive participles in -ātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ati",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ati)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-à‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"à‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "risultare + -ato → risultato"
},
{
"text": "distillare + -ato → distillato"
},
{
"text": "eiaculare + -ato → eiaculato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the noun denoting the result, product, object, or effect of the action expressed by a verb"
],
"id": "en--ato-it-suffix-7Q7ZSCQC",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ātō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ātō"
},
"expansion": "-ātō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "first conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular future active imperative of -ō (first conjugation)"
],
"id": "en--ato-la-suffix-PIYebVd7",
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"future",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ātō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ātō"
},
"expansion": "-ātō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ātus"
],
"id": "en--ato-la-suffix-s0QYEuhy",
"links": [
[
"-ātus",
"-atus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Portuguese:_adjective\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ātus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ado"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ado",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. These chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”). Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pt:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 15 9 16 9 16 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 7 7 12 7 5 12 7 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 7 18 10 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acetato (“acetate”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ate (derivative of a salt or ester of an acid whose name ends in -ico)"
],
"id": "en--ato-pt-suffix-pPdD-IfB",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ate (derivative of a salt or ester of an acid whose name ends in -ico)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tus, -tūs\", \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Portuguese:_abstract_noun\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ātus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ado"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ado",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), from Proto-Italic *-tus. Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 10 7 18 10 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sultano + -ato → sultanato"
},
{
"text": "órfão + -ato → orfanato"
},
{
"text": "estrela + -ato → estrelato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ate (abstract noun), -ship, -cy, -age"
],
"id": "en--ato-pt-suffix-PZ9~RuN5",
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
],
[
"-cy",
"-cy"
],
[
"-age",
"-age"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "LL.:-attus",
"id": "diminutive",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"diminutive\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Portuguese:_diminutive\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-attus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin -attus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-attus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin -attus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin -attus (second declension).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-atas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "-ata"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos, feminine -ata, feminine plural -atas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "baleia + -ato → baleato"
},
{
"text": "lobo + -ato → lobato"
},
{
"text": "novo + -ato → novato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive suffix"
],
"id": "en--ato-pt-suffix-lI9aKYWq",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nSpanish -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Spanish:_adjective\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ātus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ado"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ado",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nSpanish -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. These chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”). Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "es:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 15 9 16 9 16 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 7 7 12 7 5 12 7 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 7 18 10 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 15 15 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 15 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 15 15 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acetato (“acetate”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ate (derivative of a salt or ester of an acid whose name ends in -ico)"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-pPdD-IfB",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ate (derivative of a salt or ester of an acid whose name ends in -ico)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
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"args": {
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"2": ":lbor",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nSpanish -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tus, -tūs\", \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Spanish:_abstract_noun\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ado"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ado",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nSpanish -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), from Proto-Italic *-tus. Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
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"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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],
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "cardenal (“(Catholic) cardinal”) + -ato → cardenalato (“cardinalate, office of the cardinal”)"
},
{
"text": "sultano (“sultan”) + -ato → sultanato (“sultanate”)"
},
{
"text": "Fujimori (surname of the former president of Peru, Alberto Fujimori) + -ato → fujimorato (“time period when Alberto Fujimori was in office”)"
}
],
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"-ate (abstract noun), -ship, -cy, -age",
"denotes the office of a noun stem"
],
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"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
],
[
"-cy",
"-cy"
],
[
"-age",
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]
],
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{
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}
],
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "estrella (“star”) + -ato → estrellato (“stardom”)"
},
{
"text": "asesino (“assassin”) + -ato → asesinato (“assassination”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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],
[
"-ship",
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],
[
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],
[
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]
],
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{
"word": "-ado"
}
],
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "huérfano (“orphan”) + -ato → orfanato (“orphanage”)"
}
],
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"-ate (abstract noun), -ship, -cy, -age",
"forms an institution from a noun stem"
],
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[
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],
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}
],
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}
],
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}
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin -attus",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin -attus (second declension).",
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{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ata",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-atas",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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}
],
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},
{
"_dis": "28 15 15 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ballena (“whale”) + -ato → ballenato (“baby whale”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lobo (“wolf”) + -ato → lobato (“wolfling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mulo (“mule”) + -ato → mulato (“mulatto”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nuevo (“new”) + -ato → novato (“unexperienced”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms diminutives"
],
"id": "en--ato-es-suffix-5GpYjV2W",
"tags": [
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
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"form": "-to",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-cho",
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]
}
],
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},
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],
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},
{
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
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}
],
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"Forms nouns from adverbs, adverbial verb forms, and postpositions, typically with the sense of ‘one that (is) …’, ‘one that has the quality of …’."
],
"id": "en--ato-mch-suffix-mav4v0w6",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[-ato]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
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{
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"pos1": "recent/distant past imperfective suffix",
"pos2": "plural verb suffix"
},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -a (recent/distant past imperfective suffix) + -to (plural verb suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kato",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yato",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"2": "suffix"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"Forms the plural of the recent past imperfective tense when the arguments of the verb are first- or second-person."
],
"id": "en--ato-mch-suffix-mgvGdmK6",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ato]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
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}
{
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "suffix"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
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{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"See -at-"
],
"links": [
[
"-at-",
"-at-#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈato/"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "en",
"3": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "English -ate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
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"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "French -at",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ato",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ato",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ado",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
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},
"expansion": "Spanish -ato",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Spanish -ado",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ate, French -at, Italian -ato, Portuguese -ato/Portuguese -ado/Spanish -ato/Spanish -ado, all from Latin -ātus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
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{
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],
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"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
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"Interlingua terms borrowed from English",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from French",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Italian",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Interlingua terms derived from English",
"Interlingua terms derived from French",
"Interlingua terms derived from Italian",
"Interlingua terms derived from Latin",
"Interlingua terms derived from Portuguese",
"Interlingua terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ia-suffix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "duce (“duke”) + -ato → ducato (“duchy, dukedom”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "episcoppo (“bishop”) + -ato → episcopato (“bishopric, episcopate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "capitano (“captain”) + -ato → capitanato (“captaincy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "discipulo (“disciple”) + -ato → discipulato (“discipleship”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting a status, jurisdiction or period of office; -ate, -dom, -cy, -ship"
],
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
],
[
"-cy",
"-cy"
],
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈato/"
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Italian entries with etymology trees",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian past participle-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_adjective\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
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},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adjective",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\nInherited from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos.\nThe chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "participle-forming suffix",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ati",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ate",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ato (past participle-forming suffix, feminine -ata, masculine plural -ati, feminine plural -ate)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
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],
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]
}
],
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{
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],
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-are",
"-are#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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},
{
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}
],
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}
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"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian past participle-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
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"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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},
{
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
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},
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"pos": "",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\nInherited from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos.\nThe chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”).",
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]
},
{
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}
],
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{
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"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "palmo (“palm (of the hand)”) + -ato → palmato (“palmate, resembling a palm”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
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},
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"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian past participle-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_adjective\">",
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},
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"name": "glossary"
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"sort": "",
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}
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]
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"it:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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"chemistry"
],
[
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[
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[
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"compound"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
],
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Italian"
],
[
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"-ate"
]
],
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],
"tags": [
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"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
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"ipa": "/ˈa.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
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"word": "-ato"
}
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"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Italian:_abstract_noun\">",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nItalian -ato\nInherited from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), from Proto-Italic *-tus.",
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}
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},
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],
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"type": "example"
},
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"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "priore (“prior”) + -ato → priorato (“priorate, office of a prior”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"-ate"
],
[
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"-hood"
],
[
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"-ship"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-cy",
"-cy"
]
],
"tags": [
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
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},
{
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}
],
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}
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"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato/2 syllables"
],
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},
{
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātum",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātum (second declension), from the substantivized neuter singular of perfect passive participles in -ātus.",
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "risultare + -ato → risultato"
},
{
"text": "distillare + -ato → distillato"
},
{
"text": "eiaculare + -ato → eiaculato"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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}
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{
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}
],
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],
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[
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"-o#Latin"
]
],
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"form-of",
"future",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.toː]",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"tags": [
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]
}
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"-ātus",
"-atus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"masculine",
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}
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]
},
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"ipa": "[ˈaː.to]",
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}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with etymon",
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"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Portuguese:_adjective\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ātus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ado"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ado",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. These chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”). Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
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}
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
"Portuguese links with redundant target parameters",
"pt:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acetato (“acetate”)"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
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],
[
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"-ico#Portuguese"
]
],
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],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tus, -tūs\", \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Portuguese:_abstract_noun\">",
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{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nPortuguese -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), from Proto-Italic *-tus. Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sultano + -ato → sultanato"
},
{
"text": "órfão + -ato → orfanato"
},
{
"text": "estrela + -ato → estrelato"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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],
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]
],
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"ts": ""
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"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nSpanish -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. These chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”). Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
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}
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"Spanish links with redundant target parameters",
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],
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"text": "acetato (“acetate”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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],
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],
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}
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nSpanish -ato\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tus, -tūs\", \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ato\" id=\"Spanish:_abstract_noun\">",
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nSpanish -ato\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), from Proto-Italic *-tus. Doublet of -ado, which is inherited.",
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{
"text": "cardenal (“(Catholic) cardinal”) + -ato → cardenalato (“cardinalate, office of the cardinal”)"
},
{
"text": "sultano (“sultan”) + -ato → sultanato (“sultanate”)"
},
{
"text": "Fujimori (surname of the former president of Peru, Alberto Fujimori) + -ato → fujimorato (“time period when Alberto Fujimori was in office”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"denotes the office of a noun stem"
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"morpheme"
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{
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"text": "estrella (“star”) + -ato → estrellato (“stardom”)"
},
{
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}
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"glosses": [
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"morpheme"
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},
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"text": "huérfano (“orphan”) + -ato → orfanato (“orphanage”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"forms an institution from a noun stem"
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],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-attus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin -attus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-attus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin -attus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin -attus (second declension).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-atos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-atas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos, feminine -ata, feminine plural -atas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ballena (“whale”) + -ato → ballenato (“baby whale”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lobo (“wolf”) + -ato → lobato (“wolfling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mulo (“mule”) + -ato → mulato (“mulatto”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nuevo (“new”) + -ato → novato (“unexperienced”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms diminutives"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana suffixes",
"Ye'kwana terms suffixed with -a",
"Ye'kwana terms suffixed with -to",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-to",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ato",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from adverbs, adverbial verb forms, and postpositions, typically with the sense of ‘one that (is) …’, ‘one that has the quality of …’."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ato]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ethnos360"
],
"word": "-ato"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana suffixes",
"Ye'kwana terms suffixed with -a",
"Ye'kwana terms suffixed with -to",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "-a",
"3": "-to",
"pos1": "recent/distant past imperfective suffix",
"pos2": "plural verb suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a (recent/distant past imperfective suffix) + -to (plural verb suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -a (recent/distant past imperfective suffix) + -to (plural verb suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kato",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yato",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ato",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the plural of the recent past imperfective tense when the arguments of the verb are first- or second-person."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ato]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ethnos360"
],
"word": "-ato"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ato meaning in All languages combined (45.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ato"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ato",
"Template:ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ato",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.